CLLD Concepticon 3.4.0 -

Concept to attain, achieve [english]

Language	Gloss
English	to attain, achieve

Metadata

Gloss_in_source:: to attain, achieve
Definition:: to succeed in something
Domain:: N/a
Target_concepts:: [{'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3293', 'NAME': 'to contain', 'Polysemy': 2, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['380', '381'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0027', 'shift0027'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3884', 'NAME': 'to receive visitors', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['383'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0028'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3157', 'NAME': 'to become infected', 'Polysemy': 14, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 4, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['390', '391', '392', '393', '394', '395', '396', '397', '398', '399', '400', '401', '402', '404'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Uralic', 'Kra–Dai', 'Uralic', 'Uralic', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Altaic', 'Indo-European', 'Uralic'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-1932', 'NAME': 'must', 'Polysemy': 2, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['406', '407'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0030', 'shift0030'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3596', 'NAME': 'to hear', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['417'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0033'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3339', 'NAME': 'to defeat, win', 'Polysemy': 2, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 2, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['14875', '14878'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift2528', 'shift2528'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Afro-Asiatic', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-2124', 'NAME': 'parents', 'Polysemy': 0, 'Derivation': 1, 'PolysemyByFamily': 0, 'DerivationByFamily': 1, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': [], 'Derivation_Lexemes': ['22778'], 'Polysemy_Shifts': [], 'Derivation_Shifts': ['shift5033'], 'Polysemy_Families': [], 'Derivation_Families': ['Dravidian']}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-1449', 'NAME': 'husband', 'Polysemy': 0, 'Derivation': 1, 'PolysemyByFamily': 0, 'DerivationByFamily': 1, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': [], 'Derivation_Lexemes': ['22782'], 'Polysemy_Shifts': [], 'Derivation_Shifts': ['shift5036'], 'Polysemy_Families': [], 'Derivation_Families': ['Dravidian']}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3150', 'NAME': 'to become', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['26963'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift6497'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}]
Linked_concepts:: [{'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3555', 'NAME': 'to grasp, seize', 'Polysemy': 10, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 4, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['258', '259', '260', '261', '262', '263', '264', '265', '266', '267'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014', 'shift0014'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Northeast Caucasian', 'Altaic', 'Altaic', 'Altaic', 'Altaic', 'Northwest Caucasian', 'Indo-European', 'Northeast Caucasian', 'Northeast Caucasian', 'Altaic'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3277', 'NAME': 'to come', 'Polysemy': 3, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['355', '356', '357'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0022', 'shift0022', 'shift0022'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Northeast Caucasian', 'Northeast Caucasian', 'Northeast Caucasian'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-444', 'NAME': 'can, to be able', 'Polysemy': 3, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 2, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['363', '364', '365'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0023', 'shift0023', 'shift0023'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Austroasiatic', 'Altaic', 'Altaic'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3741', 'NAME': 'to manage to do smth', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 1, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 1, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['367'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': ['366'], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0024'], 'Derivation_Shifts': ['shift0024'], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Northwest Caucasian'], 'Derivation_Families': ['Indo-European']}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3877', 'NAME': 'to reach', 'Polysemy': 4, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 3, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['368', '369', '371', '372'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0025', 'shift0025', 'shift0025', 'shift0025'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Northeast Caucasian', 'Indo-European', 'Dravidian', 'Dravidian'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3465', 'NAME': 'to find', 'Polysemy': 3, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 3, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['373', '374', '377'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0026', 'shift0026', 'shift0026'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Northeast Caucasian', 'Altaic', 'Northwest Caucasian'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3293', 'NAME': 'to contain', 'Polysemy': 2, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['378', '379'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0027', 'shift0027'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3884', 'NAME': 'to receive visitors', 'Polysemy': 4, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['382', '384', '385', '386'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0028', 'shift0028', 'shift0028', 'shift0028'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3157', 'NAME': 'to become infected', 'Polysemy': 4, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 2, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['387', '388', '389', '403'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029', 'shift0029'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European', 'Dravidian'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-1932', 'NAME': 'must', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['405'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0030'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-4185', 'NAME': 'to wait', 'Polysemy': 1, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 1, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['416'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift0032'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-476', 'NAME': 'cattle', 'Polysemy': 0, 'Derivation': 2, 'PolysemyByFamily': 0, 'DerivationByFamily': 1, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': [], 'Derivation_Lexemes': ['11589', '11590'], 'Polysemy_Shifts': [], 'Derivation_Shifts': ['shift1702', 'shift1702'], 'Polysemy_Families': [], 'Derivation_Families': ['Indo-European', 'Indo-European']}, {'ID': 'Zalizniak-2024-4583-3339', 'NAME': 'to defeat, win', 'Polysemy': 3, 'Derivation': 0, 'PolysemyByFamily': 2, 'DerivationByFamily': 0, 'Polysemy_Lexemes': ['14874', '14876', '14877'], 'Derivation_Lexemes': [], 'Polysemy_Shifts': ['shift2528', 'shift2528', 'shift2528'], 'Derivation_Shifts': [], 'Polysemy_Families': ['Afro-Asiatic', 'Indo-European', 'Indo-European'], 'Derivation_Families': []}]

Concept set:: GET
Concept list:: Zalizniak 2024 4583; This is the most recent dump of the DatSemShift database, which was retrieved on February 5 (2024) from the database and then converted to CLDF. The data contains several duplicates, which we have marked by a preceding asterisk, leaving them unlinked to Concepticon and also ignoring them in the network representations.